🛡️ Which car insurance is better: MTPL or CASCO?

A car is not only convenience and comfort, but also responsibilityTo minimize the risks associated with accidents, natural disasters, theft or vandalism, every driver is faced with the need car insuranceBut which insurance to choose: Comprehensive insurance or CASCO? Do you need both? And in what cases is one better than the other? 🤔

In this article we will analyze:

  • What are the types of insurance?

  • What each type covers

  • What is better to choose in your situation?

  • Prices and real examples

  • Tips for saving money


📘 What is OSCPV?

CPL (compulsory civil liability insurance) is insurance, mandatory for every car owner, without which you cannot legally drive on the road 🚗

🔍 What does the OSCPV cover?

  • Cost of repair someone else's carif you were the culprit of a traffic accident

  • Treatment or compensation for damage the life and health of the victims

⚠️ IMPORTANT: OSCPV does not cover your car and your injuries. Only responsibility to others.


📕 What is CASCO?

CASCO — voluntary comprehensive insurance your car. It's like full coverage that protects you from all major risks.

🔍 What does CASCO cover?

✅ Car accident (even if you are at fault)
✅ Theft, kidnapping
✅ Damage from natural disasters: hail, storm, flood
✅ Damage to glass, mirrors, headlights
✅ Fire, explosion
✅ Actions of vandals

💡 Sometimes CASCO even covers scratches in the parking lotthat you didn't notice right away.


⚖️ Comparison of OSCPV and CASCO

CharacteristicOSCPVCASCO
MandatoryYesNo
Who is protected?Third partiesYou and your car
PriceCheapMore expensive
CoatingJust pity othersDamage of any type
Additional optionsYou can connect “DCV”Package and franchise selection
Compensation in a traffic accidentTo the injured partyTo you, regardless of guilt

💸 How much does it cost?

OSCPV (for 2025):

  • From 800 UAH to 3000 UAH per year

  • Depends on:

    • Engine displacement

    • Registration locations

    • Driver experience

    • Availability of discounts (bonus-malus)

🔹 Voluntary Extension of Liability (VEL) — +300–600 UAH


CASCO:

  • From 3% to 8% of car cost per year

  • For example:

    • Car for 15,000 $ → CASCO = 450–1200 $/year

💡 You can save by choosing CASCO with deductible (you pay part of the losses yourself, but the cost of the policy is lower).


✅ Who is only suitable for OSCPV?

  • To the owners budget cars

  • If the car is old (15+ years)

  • If you do not leave the car unattended

  • If you have a limited budget

  • If you very careful driver

  • If the risks are minimal

Example: Car 2005, market price — 2500$. CASCO is not advisable, a comprehensive motor vehicle insurance with a minimum value of UAH 200,000 is sufficient.


✅ Who is better off getting CASCO?

  • To the owners new cars (up to 5 years old)

  • If the car is on loan or lease

  • If you often drive in the city/highway

  • If you leave your car outside

  • If you have already been in an accident

  • If important maximum financial security

Example: Car for 25,000$ in the city - CASCO protects against theft, vandalism, bad weather, and road accidents.


🛡️ Do you need both insurances?

Yes, CASCO does not replace MTPL.The law requires you to have comprehensive insurance, even if you have comprehensive insurance.

🎯 The perfect combination:

  • OSCPV (required)

  • DCV (optional, to extend the limit)

  • COMPREHENSIVE INSURANCE (if the car is new, expensive or leased)


💡 How to save on insurance?

  • Buy both policies at one company — often give a discount

  • Choose franchise — this reduces the cost of CASCO

  • Follow bonus-malus (no accidents - cheaper)

  • Compare prices in online calculators

  • Buy a policy online — sometimes cheaper than from a representative

  • Pay immediately after a year — it is more profitable than monthly


🔚 Conclusion

Which insurance is better? It all depends on your car, budget, and driving style.

SituationRecommended
Old carOSCPV + DCV
New carCASCO + CPL
Car loanCOMPULSORY INSURANCE
Frequent tripsOSCPV + CASCO
Small budgetMinimum OSCPV package

🚘 If your goal is complete security and financial certainty, then CASCO is the best option. If you want to comply with the law and save money, MTPL is mandatory, and MTPL will help in the event of a major accident.


📲 Useful advice

Before buying a car, calculate: How much will insurance cost?This will help you make an informed decision and avoid spending more than you need. If you need help, contact an insurance broker or company you trust.

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